Large Truck Crashes by State: What the FMCSA Data Shows

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) keeps a national file of crashes involving large trucks and buses, built from state police reports. This page summarizes the large-truck crashes in that file for 2024, from the FMCSA Crash File on data.transportation.gov, retrieved on October 13, 2026.

In 2024, the file lists 170,272 large-truck crashes across the states shown below. Of those, 60,279 involved at least one injury and 5,200 involved at least one death.

Look up your state

Every state, by crashes with a death

StateLarge-truck crashesWith an injuryWith a death
Texas20,5108,784731
California12,5344,272415
Florida9,3963,506356
Georgia9,4353,258184
North Carolina5,4252,382169
Tennessee4,2851,490168
Illinois7,1872,615166
Ohio5,5392,016165
Pennsylvania7,6822,440158
Arizona2,824876149
Missouri5,4231,800147
Indiana5,5781,416146
South Carolina3,2801,431143
New York3,8352,778129
Virginia5,4901,767128
Oklahoma3,1751,065122
Alabama3,6001,198121
New Mexico951346106
Arkansas2,8731,00498
Michigan5,7411,26796
Colorado1,88349386
Mississippi2,02684286
Kentucky2,9061,00181
Louisiana3,7311,39680
Maryland3,6871,28377
New Jersey5,6782,12175
Oregon1,94645369
Minnesota2,07958467
Wisconsin2,42366465
Washington2,06740563
Iowa2,24862761
Kansas1,89145461
Nebraska1,10038356
Idaho72032541
Nevada91030737
Connecticut1,48043936
Utah99333036
Massachusetts1,77566735
Montana66217933
Wyoming1,02223129
West Virginia94530526
Maine75832925
South Dakota5004324
North Dakota54016421
Delaware53519511
New Hampshire4131188
Alaska38157
Rhode Island108523
Hawaii110642
Vermont180552
District of Columbia155440

Source: FMCSA Crash File, records for 2024 flagged as truck crashes. Each row counts crashes, not people. A crash with a death means at least one person died. Larger states, with more trucks and more miles driven, have more crashes, so these counts are not a measure of how safe a state’s roads are.

What this does and does not tell you

The file contains crashes that meet federal reporting thresholds (a death, an injury treated away from the scene, or a vehicle towed), as reported by each state. States report with some delay and in slightly different ways, so the numbers are best read as a reliable overall picture rather than an exact count. The latest year is shown only once its volume is close to the year before it.

If you were in a crash with a truck, see our guides on truck accidents. The rules on fault and compensation depend on your state, so you can also try the comparative fault calculator and speak to a licensed attorney about your own case.

Figures come from the FMCSA’s public data and are updated periodically. General information, not legal advice.